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Aucuba japonica

Japanese Acuba · Japanese Aucuba · Japanese Laurel

Family GarryaceaeGenus Aucuba

A potted shrub with glossy dark leaves heavily speckled yellow, on a paved yard against a stone wall
The whole plantCallum1234Public domain

About the plant

What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.

The plant

Habit
shrubPlants of the World Online
Habit
Perennial, ShrubPLANTS Database
Height
6-10 ft1.8-3 mExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Spread
4-6 ft1.2-1.8 mExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Flower
Purple/Lavender, Red/BurgundyExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Blooms
SpringExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Native range
China Southeast, Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, TaiwanGBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Hardiness zones
7-10Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox

Growing conditions

Sun
Dappled Sunlight; Deep shade; Partial ShadeExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Soil
Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), SandExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Moisture
Good Drainage, Moist, Occasionally Dry, Occasionally WetExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox

Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.

Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS; Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox — NC State Extension; GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Worth knowing

  • Brought to England in 1783, and the plants grown there were female. Robert Fortune went to Japan in 1861 partly to find a male, which he found in a garden in Yokohama. Wikipedia: Aucuba japonica
  • The golden variegation comes from the mother: a variegated female gives variegated seedlings whatever the male looks like. Wikipedia: Aucuba japonica

Protocol

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993

Difficulty Moderate Rated by us, not by the source.

  1. Sow and cover

    Temperature: 70°F 21°C

No stated waiting before sowing. Germination time not stated; 21 days assumed.

40% germination.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. — N. C. Deno, 1993 · Ch. 20, Aucuba p. 105Public domain
Show the original text
Aucuba (Cornaceae). A. japonica germ. 2/5 intheSth w at 70. The cotyledons are slow to develop, and it was 2 m before the first unfolded.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed., Ch. 20, Aucuba p. 105. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record, except the difficulty rating, which is ours; the step names come from a fixed list.

Germination trials

Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials

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