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Dioscorea communis

Black Bryony · Black Bindweed

Family DioscoreaceaeGenus Dioscorea

Also published as Tamus communis. You are in the right place.

Strings of red and orange berries on a twining stem
FruitMiranda HodgsonCC BY-SA 3.0

About the plant

What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.

Habit
climbing tuberous geophytePlants of the World Online
Flower
Greenish-yellowWikipedia
Native range
Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Belgium and elsewhereGBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Note
Germination is hypogeal: the radicle first, and the leaf only later.Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed.

Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.

Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Wikipedia — Wikipedia contributors; GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility; Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. — N. C. Deno.

Worth knowing

  • Every part of black bryony, tubers included, is poisonous because of its saponins; only the young shoots, picked while their saponin content is low, are eaten as a vegetable. It has been used as a poultice for bruises, but it can cause painful blisters on the skin. Wikipedia: Dioscorea communis

Protocol

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993

Difficulty High Rated by us, not by the source.

  1. Warm moist stratification

    Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 70°F 21°C

    Deno gives no length for this period; three months is his standard cycle.

  2. Cold moist stratification

    Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 40°F 4°C

    Two of nine came up here, in the 11th week. Deno gives no length for this period; three months is his standard cycle.

  3. Warm moist stratification

    Temperature: 70°F 21°C

    Two more of nine, on the sixth day.

about 6 months from start to step 3. Germination happens during step 3; time not stated, 21 days assumed.

22% germination.

Two seeds of nine in the cold and two more after the move -- four of nine in all.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. — N. C. Deno, 1993 · Ch. 20, TamusPublic domain
Show the original text
Tamus (Dioscoreaceae). T. communis germ. 70-40(2/9 in 11th w)-70(2/9 on 6th d). Germination is hypogeal.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed., Ch. 20, Tamus. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record, except the difficulty rating, which is ours; the step names come from a fixed list.

Germination trials

Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials

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