Hesperoyucca whipplei
Our Lord's Candle · Spanish Bayonet · Chaparral Yucca
Also published as Yucca whipplei. You are in the right place.

About the plant
What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.
The plant
- Habit
- perennialPlants of the World Online
- Habit
- Perennial, Forb/herb, Shrub, SubshrubPLANTS Database
- Height
- 4 ft1.2 mPLANTS Database
- Flower
- WhitePLANTS Database
- Blooms
- Late SpringPLANTS Database
- Native range
- California, Mexico NorthwestGBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Growing conditions
- Sun
- Shade tolerance: HighPLANTS Database
- Soil
- Adapted to coarse, medium textured soilsPLANTS Database
- Soil pH
- 6.4-8.5PLANTS Database
- Moisture
- Moisture use: LowPLANTS Database
- Watering
- Drought tolerance: HighPLANTS Database
Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.
Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS; GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Worth knowing
- After several years it sends up a stalk of thousands of flowers, the showiest of the yuccas, and then the plant dies. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Hesperoyucca whipplei
- Yucca moths roll pollen into balls, lay eggs in a flower's ovary and pack the pollen onto its stigma; their larvae eat some of the seeds and leave the rest. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Hesperoyucca whipplei
This source reports two treatments. Both are shown.
Protocol 1
DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993Difficulty Moderate
Start around March 8, 2027 for a May 3 last frost.
Sow and cover
Temperature: 70°F 21°C
No stated waiting before sowing. Then 28 days to germinate.
40% germination in 14–28 days.
40-50%, fresh or after six months dry at 70.
Protocol 2
DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993Difficulty Very high
Start around March 15, 2027 for a May 3 last frost.
Cold moist stratification
Temperature: 40°F 4°C
3%, even after four cycles.
Germination happens during step 1; time not stated, 21 days assumed.
3% germination.
3%, and four cycles did not improve it. Do not sow this one cold.
How each step is done, in Deno’s words, and what Verified and Derived mean.
Germination trials
Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials
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