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Phoenix dactylifera

Date · Date Tree · Date Palm

Family ArecaceaeGenus Phoenix

A broad date palm with several trunks fused at the base, its crown of arching fronds over a skirt of dead brown leaves, on desert sand.
The whole plantEJ BurnsCC BY 4.0

About the plant

What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.

Habit
treePlants of the World Online
Habit
Perennial, Shrub, TreePLANTS Database
Flower
GreenFlora of Pakistan
Native range
Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi ArabiaGBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.

Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS; Flora of Pakistan — S. I. Ali and M. Qaiser (eds.); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Worth knowing

  • Date comes through Old French and Latin from the Greek daktylos, finger. Old English called the fruit a fingerapple. Wikipedia: Date palm

Protocol

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1996

Difficulty Low Rated by us, not by the source.

  1. Clean the flesh off the seed

  2. Leach in running water

    Duration: 3 days

    Washed and cleaned daily for 3 days.

  3. Sow and cover

    Temperature: 70°F 21°C Light: dark

3 days from start to sowing. Then 56 days to germinate.

80% germination in 21–56 days.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 1st Supplement — N. C. Deno, 1996 · 1st Supplement, Phoenix p. 65Public domain
Show the original text
Phoenix (Palmaceae). P. dactylifera seeds were obtained from commercial dates. Seeds germ. 70D(4/5 in 3-8 w) if WC 3 d and 2/5 in 4th w if just rinsed.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 1st Supplement, 1st Supplement, Phoenix p. 65. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record, except the difficulty rating, which is ours; the step names come from a fixed list.

Germination trials

Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials

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