Physostegia virginiana
False Dragonhead · Obedience · Obedient Plant

About the plant
What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.
The plant
- Habit
- Herbaceous Perennial, WildflowerExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Habit
- perennialPlants of the World Online
- Height
- 3-4 ft0.9-1.2 mExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Spread
- 2-3 ft60-90 cmExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Flower
- Pink, Purple/Lavender, WhiteExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Blooms
- Fall, SummerExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Native range
- Canada, lower 48 statesPLANTS Database
- Hardiness zones
- 2-9Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Growing conditions
- Sun
- Full sun; Partial ShadeExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Soil
- Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), SandExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Soil pH
- Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0)Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Moisture
- Good Drainage, Moist, Occasionally WetExtension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.
Sources: Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox — NC State Extension; Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS.
Worth knowing
- Push one of its flowers to the side and it stays there for a while, which is why it is called obedient plant. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Physostegia virginiana
- It looks like a snapdragon, but its square stem gives it away as a mint. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Physostegia virginiana
This source reports two treatments. Both are shown.
Protocol 1
DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993Difficulty Low
Start around March 30, 2027 for a May 3 last frost.
Sow and cover
Temperature: 70°F 21°C
No stated waiting before sowing. Then 6 days to germinate.
70% germination in 4–6 days.
Protocol 2
DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993Difficulty Moderate
Start around December 31, 2026 for a May 3 last frost.
Cold moist stratification
Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 40°F 4°C
Warm moist stratification
Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 70°F 21°C
about 3 months from start to step 2. Germination happens during step 2, in 5 days.
43% germination in 3–5 days.
How each step is done, in Deno’s words, and what Verified and Derived mean.
Germination trials
Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials
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