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Balsamorhiza hookeri

Hairy Balsamroot · Hooker's Balsamroot · Cutleaf Balsamroot

Family AsteraceaeGenus Balsamorhiza

A yellow daisy flower above deeply divided gray-green leaves
FlowerThayne TuasonCC BY-SA 4.0

About the plant

What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.

The plant

Habit
perennialPlants of the World Online
Habit
Perennial, Forb/herbPLANTS Database
Height
1.0 ft30 cmPLANTS Database
Flower
YellowPLANTS Database
Blooms
Mid SpringPLANTS Database
Native range
California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, WashingtonGBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Growing conditions

Sun
Shade tolerance: MediumPLANTS Database
Soil
Adapted to coarse, medium, fine textured soilsPLANTS Database
Soil pH
6.6-9.0PLANTS Database
Moisture
Moisture use: MediumPLANTS Database
Watering
Drought tolerance: MediumPLANTS Database

Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.

Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS; GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Worth knowing

  • Hooker's balsamroot grows in rockier places than its cousin, arrowleaf balsamroot, and the two hybridize, giving plants with arrow-shaped but deeply divided leaves. Native peoples have long used balsamroots as food and medicine. Wikipedia: Balsamorhiza hookeri

This source reports two treatments. Both are shown.

Protocol 1

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993

Difficulty Moderate Rated by us, not by the source.

Start around March 27, 2027 for a May 3 last frost.

  1. Sow and cover

    Temperature: 70°F 21°C

No stated waiting before sowing. Then 9 days to germinate.

33% germination in 5–9 days.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. — N. C. Deno, 1993 · Ch. 20, BalsamorhizaPublic domain
Show the original text
B. hookeri germ. 2/6 in 5-9 d at 70 whereas seed sown at 40 failed to germinate after 4 cycles.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed., Ch. 20, Balsamorhiza. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record, except the difficulty rating, which is ours; the step names come from a fixed list.

Protocol 2

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1993
  1. Cold moist stratification

    Temperature: 40°F 4°C

    failed to germinate after 4 cycles

Germination happens during step 1.

0% germination.

This source doesn't state how long step 1 lasts.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. — N. C. Deno, 1993 · Ch. 20, BalsamorhizaPublic domain
Show the original text
B. hookeri germ. 2/6 in 5-9 d at 70 whereas seed sown at 40 failed to germinate after 4 cycles.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd ed., Ch. 20, Balsamorhiza. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record; the step names come from a fixed list.

Germination trials

Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials

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