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Chasmanthe floribunda

African Cornflag · African Flag · Aunt Eliza

Family IridaceaeGenus Chasmanthe

Long curved scarlet tubes with yellow throats, all turned the same way along an arching stem, dark anthers out
FlowerStan ShebsCC BY-SA 3.0

About the plant

What it is and where it grows — not part of any germination protocol.

Habit
tuberous geophytePlants of the World Online
Habit
Perennial, Forb/herbPLANTS Database
Flower
Bright orange-red, scarlet, yellow, orangeWikipedia
Native range
Cape ProvincesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Toxicity is noted only where a source states it. No note here is not a finding of safety.

Sources: Plants of the World Online — Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; PLANTS Database — USDA NRCS; Wikipedia — Wikipedia contributors; GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Worth knowing

  • In the Western Cape, African flag comes up in autumn after the first winter rains, and sunbirds feed on its nectar at that time of year. It multiplies easily from small corms that form around the parent. Wikipedia: Chasmanthe floribunda

Protocol

DerivedN. C. Deno, 1998

Difficulty High Rated by us, not by the source.

  1. Warm moist stratification

    Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 70°F 21°C Light: dark

  2. Cold moist stratification

    Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 40°F 4°C

  3. Warm moist stratification

    Duration: 90 daysTemperature: 70°F 21°C Light: dark

Steps after step 2 run on after germination.

about 3 months from start to step 2. Germination happens during step 2, in 21 days.

20% germination in 21 days.

Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd Supplement — N. C. Deno, 1998 · 2nd Supplement, Chasmanthe p. 24Public domain
Show the original text
Chasmanthe (Iridaceae). C. floribunda germ. 70D-40(1/5 in 3rd w)-70D.
Seed Germination Theory and Practice, 2nd Supplement, 2nd Supplement, Chasmanthe p. 24. Quoted exactly. Every value on this card comes from this record, except the difficulty rating, which is ours; the step names come from a fixed list.

Germination trials

Readers’ own records of sowing this species, published after review. Share your trial · All trials

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